Depresioni \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga \u00e7rregullimet m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit mendor t\u00eb cilat prekin nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht tek individ\u00ebt e moshuar. Nd\u00ebrsa shumica e njer\u00ebzve mund ta perceptojn\u00eb depresionin si nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb ndikon ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht individ\u00ebt e rinj, e v\u00ebrteta \u00ebsht\u00eb se ai mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb po aq shkat\u00ebrrues p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb vitet e tyre t\u00eb fundit. Gjithashtu, simptomat e depresionit n\u00eb pleq\u00ebri shpesh mund t\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshkruara dhe t\u00eb injoruara, duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb gabuar ndaj trajtimit dhe mb\u00ebshtetjes. Ky artikull do t\u00eb shqyrtoj\u00eb natyr\u00ebn e depresionit n\u00eb pleq\u00ebri, faktor\u00ebt q\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb dhe ndikimin e tij n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e individ\u00ebve t\u00eb moshuar.<\/p>\n
Depresioni tek t\u00eb moshuarit shpesh manifeston simptoma t\u00eb ndryshme nga ato q\u00eb zakonisht shihen tek njer\u00ebzit m\u00eb t\u00eb rinj. Sadisfaksioni n\u00eb aktivitetet e p\u00ebrditshme, humbja e interesit dhe ndjenja e boshll\u00ebkut mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb disa nga simptomat m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme, por ato shpesh konfuzohen me shenjat e plakjes, q\u00eb n\u00ebnkupton se shum\u00eb individ\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar nuk e kuptojn\u00eb se jan\u00eb t\u00eb prekur nga depresioni. Nj\u00eb studim i fundit ka treguar se diku rreth 5-10% e individ\u00ebve mbi 65 vje\u00e7 vuajn\u00eb nga depresioni, dhe ky num\u00ebr mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb n\u00eb popullatat q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb institucione t\u00eb kujdesit.<\/p>\n
Ekzistojn\u00eb disa faktor\u00eb q\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb zhvillimin e depresionit te individ\u00ebt e moshuar. Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebta faktor\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb humbja e t\u00eb dashurve, e cila shpesh ndodh n\u00eb vitet e vona t\u00eb jet\u00ebs. Kjo humbje lidhet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me ndjenjat e izolimit dhe r\u00ebnies emocionale. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, probleme t\u00eb tjera sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb s\u00ebmundjet kronike, dhimbjet fizike dhe kufizimet fizike, gjithashtu mund t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb gjendjen psikologjike t\u00eb individ\u00ebve t\u00eb moshuar.<\/p>\n
Izolimi social \u00ebsht\u00eb ndoshta nj\u00eb nga faktor\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm q\u00eb ndikon n\u00eb zhvillimin e depresionit n\u00eb pleq\u00ebri. Shum\u00eb individ\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar p\u00ebrballen me nd\u00ebrrimin e dinamik\u00ebs sociale, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb humbjes s\u00eb partner\u00ebve, miqve dhe familjar\u00ebve. Kjo mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb ndjenja thell\u00ebsisht negative dhe nj\u00eb ndjenj\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb mosp\u00ebrshtatjes. Nj\u00eb studim ka treguar se individ\u00ebt e moshuar q\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb izolim social kan\u00eb nj\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u diagnozuar me depresion dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar probleme t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit mendor.<\/p>\n
Simptomat e depresionit tek individ\u00ebt e moshuar ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira p\u00ebr t’u identifikuar se ato te individ\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb rinj. Ndjenja e lodhjes s\u00eb vazhdueshme, humbja e energjis\u00eb, prirja p\u00ebr t\u00eb q\u00ebndruar ve\u00e7mas dhe shqet\u00ebsimi i tep\u00ebrt p\u00ebr probleme t\u00eb vogla jan\u00eb disa nga simptomat q\u00eb shpesh injorohen. <\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00ebshtjet fiziologjike gjithashtu kan\u00eb nj\u00eb ndikim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm n\u00eb psikologjin\u00eb e individ\u00ebve t\u00eb moshuar. Dhimbjet kronike, ilacet dhe s\u00ebmundjet e tjera sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura ngusht\u00eb me depresionin. Nj\u00eb studim i realizuar nga Instituti Komb\u00ebtar i Sh\u00ebndetit Mendor ka treguar se individ\u00ebt e moshuar q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebrjetuar dhimbje t\u00eb vazhdueshme jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb prirur t\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga depresioni, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme q\u00eb profesionist\u00ebt e sh\u00ebndetit t\u00eb mendojn\u00eb p\u00ebr lidhjen midis sh\u00ebndetit fizik dhe atij mendor.<\/p>\n
Trajtimi i depresionit te individ\u00ebt e moshuar \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb proces kompleks q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb qasje t\u00eb shum\u00ebanshme. Terapit\u00eb dhe medikamentet psikologjike shpesh p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar k\u00ebta individ\u00eb. <\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb nga metodat m\u00eb efektive t\u00eb trajtimit p\u00ebr depresionin n\u00eb pleq\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb Terapia Kognitive p\u00ebr Sjelljen (CBT). CBT p\u00ebrdor teknika p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar individ\u00ebt t\u00eb identifikojn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb mendimet negative dhe sjelljet q\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb n\u00eb depresion. Kjo terapi \u00ebsht\u00eb e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr individ\u00ebt e moshuar, pasi ajo ndihmon n\u00eb forcimin e mendimeve pozitive dhe ndihmon n\u00eb menaxhimin e mendimeve negative.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrve\u00e7 terapive tradicionale, disa terapia alternative mund t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb gjithashtu ndihm\u00eb. Aktivitetet q\u00eb pasurojn\u00eb jet\u00ebn sociale, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb grupet e mb\u00ebshtetjes dhe aktivitetet artistike, jan\u00eb strategji t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar individ\u00ebt e moshuar t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me depresionin. Nj\u00eb studim i realizuar nga Qendra Komb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Sh\u00ebndetin Mental tregon se pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit n\u00eb aktivitete sociale t\u00eb organizuara ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb reduktimin e simptomave t\u00eb depresionit dhe rrisin mir\u00ebqenien e p\u00ebrgjithshme.<\/p>\n
Pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebt e familjes dhe bashk\u00ebsia luajn\u00eb nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb p\u00ebrballimin e depresionit n\u00eb vit\u00ebt e moshuar. \u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb individ\u00ebt e moshuar t\u00eb ndjehen t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur dhe t\u00eb kuptuar nga ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb rreth tyre. Kjo ka potencialin p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur ndjenjat e izolimit dhe vetmis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim, depresioni n\u00eb vit\u00ebt e moshuar \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb tem\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon v\u00ebmendje serioze. Kuptimi i simptomave, faktor\u00ebve dhe mund\u00ebsive t\u00eb trajtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor p\u00ebr t\u2019u siguruar q\u00eb individ\u00ebt e moshuar t\u00eb marrin ndihm\u00ebn q\u00eb u nevojitet. P\u00ebrmes mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb duhur dhe nd\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsimit mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb problem, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsojm\u00eb sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb jet\u00ebn e individ\u00ebve t\u00eb moshuar q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga depresioni. <\/p>\n
Lundrimi n\u00eb Hije: Kuptimi i Depresionit n\u00eb Vit\u00ebt e Moshuar Hyrje Depresioni \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga \u00e7rregullimet m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit mendor t\u00eb cilat prekin nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht tek individ\u00ebt e moshuar. Nd\u00ebrsa shumica e njer\u00ebzve mund ta perceptojn\u00eb depresionin si nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb ndikon ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht individ\u00ebt e rinj, e v\u00ebrteta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gjeropsikologji"],"views":11,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2703"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2705,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2703\/revisions\/2705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kleabe.com\/psikologjia\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}