Skeletal System

Protecting Your Sternum During Exercise and Physical Activity

Your sternum, also known as your breastbone, is a vital part of your body that plays a crucial role in protecting your heart and lungs. It is important to take measures to protect your sternum during exercise and physical activity to prevent injuries and maintain good overall health. Here are some tips on how to protect your sternum during exercise:

1. Use proper form: When performing exercises that involve movements such as lifting weights or doing push-ups, make sure to use proper form to prevent putting unnecessary strain on your sternum. Avoid arching your back or overextending your movements, as this can increase the risk of injuring your sternum.

2. Wear proper gear: If you are engaging in physical activities such as contact sports, it is important to wear proper gear to protect your sternum. Consider wearing protective equipment such as chest protectors or padded vests to reduce the risk of injury.

3. Warm up and cool down: Before starting any exercise routine, it is important to warm up your body to prepare your muscles and joints for physical activity. This can help prevent strain on your sternum and reduce the risk of injury. Likewise, cooling down after exercise can help prevent muscle stiffness and reduce the risk of straining your sternum.

4. Listen to your body: If you experience any pain or discomfort in your sternum during exercise, it is important to listen to your body and stop the activity immediately. Continuing to exercise through pain can worsen the injury and lead to long-term damage.

5. Strengthen your core muscles: Building strength in your core muscles can help support your sternum and reduce the risk of injury during exercise. Include exercises such as planks, abdominal crunches, and yoga poses that engage your core muscles in your workout routine.

6. Stay hydrated: Proper hydration is essential for maintaining the health of your muscles and joints during exercise. Dehydration can lead to muscle cramps and decrease your body’s ability to protect your sternum during physical activity.

7. Consult a professional: If you are unsure about how to protect your sternum during exercise or if you have a history of sternum injuries, consider consulting a healthcare professional or a physical therapist. They can provide personalized recommendations and guidance on how to prevent injuries and protect your sternum during physical activity.

Taking steps to protect your sternum during exercise is essential for maintaining good overall health and preventing injuries. By following these tips and being mindful of your body’s needs, you can enjoy the benefits of physical activity while keeping your sternum safe and healthy.